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Waist Circumference

Definition

Waist circumference is a measurement taken around the abdomen at the level of the belly button. It is used to assess body fat distribution and related health risks.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Waist circumference is a clinical measure used to determine abdominal obesity, where an increased waist size is indicative of greater risk for metabolic complications such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. It is typically measured at the midpoint between the lower margin of the last palpable rib and the top of the iliac crest, with the person standing and breathing out gently.

Benefits

  • Helps in assessing cardiovascular risk.
  • Can indicate the risk of type 2 diabetes.
  • Provides insights into possible health conditions related to excess abdominal fat.

Examples

  • Using a tape measure to check waistline at home.
  • Medical professionals taking waist measurements during health assessments.

Additional Information

  • Importance: Waist circumference is important for identifying individuals at higher risk of health problems associated with visceral fat deposition, which is typically not captured by Body Mass Index alone.
Last updated: 10/19/2024