Polyp

Definition

Polyps are growths that form on the inner lining of the colon or other parts of the digestive tract. They can be benign, but some may develop into cancer over time.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Polyps are abnormal growths of tissue that project from mucous membranes and can occur in various parts of the digestive system, most commonly in the colon. They vary in size and shape, and while most are non-cancerous, certain types, like adenomatous polyps, have the potential to become malignant if not removed.

Benefits

• While polyps themselves do not confer health benefits, the removal of polyps can prevent potential complications, such as the progression to colorectal cancer.

Examples

• Colon polyps
• Rectal polyps

Additional Information

• effects: Polyps can cause symptoms such as rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. In some cases, they might not cause any symptoms but can be discovered during screening tests like a colonoscopy.

Related Terms

• Colonoscopy

References

• Colon Polyps Overview
• Polyps of the Colon and Rectum