Atp (Adenosine Triphosphate)

Definition

ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is a molecule that carries energy within cells and is considered the 'energy currency' of life.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex organic chemical that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis. ATP consists of an adenosine molecule bonded to three phosphate groups, and it releases energy when one of these bonds is broken through hydrolysis.

Benefits

Provides immediate energy for cellular functions.
Supports muscle contraction and movement.
Facilitates the synthesis of macromolecules like DNA and proteins.

Examples

Immediate energy produced during sprinting.
Fast energy release during weightlifting exercises.

Additional Information

Importance: ATP is crucial for maintaining homeostasis and sustaining life by fueling cellular activities and metabolic processes.