Dependence

Definition

Dependence in the context of nutrition refers to the increased need for certain nutrients during specific life stages, such as pregnancy and lactation, where the body's requirements are higher to support the health of both mother and baby.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Dependence in nutrition, particularly during pregnancy and lactation, describes the physiological phenomenon where the body requires additional amounts of specific nutrients. These nutrients support fetal development, maternal health, and milk production, and their increased demand is due to the biological processes of growth and nutrient transfer from mother to child.

Benefits

• Supports fetal development
• Ensures maternal health
• Aids in milk production
• Reduces risk of birth defects
• Promotes healthy immune function

Examples

• Increased folic acid intake during pregnancy
• Higher calcium and vitamin D needs during lactation
• Iron supplementation for preventing anemia

Additional Information

• Importance: Dependence on adequate nutrition during pregnancy and lactation is critical for the development of the baby and the well-being of the mother. Proper nutrition can prevent complications and ensure optimal outcomes for both.

Related Terms

• Nutrient Deficiency
• Prenatal Vitamins
• Lactation Nutrition

References

• Maternal Nutrition: WHO Recommendations
• The Importance of Nutrients During Pregnancy