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Neurodegenerative Diseases

Definition

Neurodegenerative diseases are conditions that involve the progressive degeneration or death of nerve cells, affecting movement and mental function.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Neurodegenerative diseases encompass a range of disorders characterized by the progressive degeneration and loss of nerve cells in the nervous system. These disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease, lead to significant impairments in cognitive and motor functions. The pathophysiology often involves abnormal protein deposits, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction, contributing to neuronal death and tissue atrophy.

Benefits

  • Understanding neurodegenerative diseases helps in developing nutritional strategies that may support brain health.
  • Nutritional interventions can potentially slow the progression of some neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Proper nutrition may improve quality of life for individuals with these conditions.

Examples

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Huntington's disease

Additional Information

  • Effects: These diseases lead to a gradual decline in the structure and function of the nervous system, resulting in symptoms like memory loss, confusion, and loss of motor skills.

Related Terms

Last updated: 10/26/2024