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Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Definition

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential fats your body needs but can't make on its own. They play a crucial role in brain function and may help reduce inflammation.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Omega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids characterized by the presence of a double bond three atoms away from the terminal methyl group in their chemical structure. The most important omega-3 fatty acids are alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). These fats are vital for maintaining cell membrane integrity, supporting cardiovascular health, and facilitating neural development.

Benefits

  • Supports heart health by reducing triglycerides
  • Improves brain function and cognitive health
  • Reduces inflammation and may alleviate symptoms of arthritis
  • Supports healthy vision
  • May lower the risk of mental decline in aging

Examples

  • Salmon
  • Mackerel
  • Chia seeds
  • Flaxseeds
  • Walnuts

Additional Information

  • Importance: This nutrient is important for neurological development and heart health. It is especially beneficial for seniors as it can support cognitive function and joint health.
Last updated: 10/19/2024