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Caloric Balance

Definition

Caloric balance is the relationship between the calories you consume from food and beverages and the calories you expend through physical activity and bodily functions.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Caloric balance refers to the equilibrium between caloric intake and caloric expenditure. Maintaining a caloric balance is crucial for weight stability, while a surplus or deficit can lead to weight gain or loss, respectively. The concept is rooted in the first law of thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.

Benefits

  • Helps maintain a stable weight.
  • Supports metabolic homeostasis.
  • Contributes to overall energy balance and health.

Examples

  • Eating a daily diet of 2000 calories and burning 2000 calories through metabolic and physical activity results in caloric balance.
  • Incorporating regular exercise to offset the calories from an occasional treat helps maintain caloric balance.

Additional Information

  • Importance: Caloric balance is important for maintaining a healthy body weight and preventing obesity or undernutrition, both of which have significant health implications.
Last updated: 10/18/2024