Addiction

Definition

Addiction is a chronic condition characterized by an inability to stop using a substance or engaging in a behavior despite negative consequences.

Scientific / Technical Definition

Addiction is a complex biopsychosocial disorder characterized by persistent use of substances (like drugs or alcohol) or engagement in behaviors (such as gambling) that result in behavior patterns where a person is unable to stop despite harmful consequences. It involves biological, psychological, and social components and can affect brain function and structure.

Benefits

• Understanding addiction helps in early identification and intervention.
• Recognizing addiction can lead to appropriate treatment and recovery support.
• Awareness of addiction can aid in the development of effective prevention strategies.

Examples

• Alcohol addiction
• Nicotine dependency
• Gambling addiction

Additional Information

• effects: Addiction can lead to various physical, mental, and social health issues, including impaired cognitive functioning, emotional distress, and damage to relationships.

Related Terms

• Substance Use Disorder
• Dependence
• Withdrawal
• Tolerance

References

• Understanding Addiction
• Addiction: A Conceptual Framework